SSSAJ Journal of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Education
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Published in Soil Sci Soc Am J 30:553-558 (1966)
© 1966 Soil Science Society of America
677 S. Segoe Rd., Madison, WI 53711 USA
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Infiltration and Redistribution of Water in Vertical Columns of Loam Soil1

W. J. Staple2

ABSTRACT

A numerical method was used to compute infiltration and redistribution of water in vertical columns of air-dry Grenville silt loam. Hysteresis was taken into account in that drying tensions and hydraulic conductivities were interpolated from the appropriate scanning curves at each depth in the upper profile as redistribution continued into the dry soil below.

Although the computations were not confirmed by independent experiments, results from related measurements showed that the distribution curves were of the right magnitude. The moisture contents reached in the drying zone after 24 to 72 hours' redistribution were in agreement with field capacity data.

Computed moisture contents following redistribution in which hysteresis in both tension and conductivity were neglected differed considerably from the accepted hysteresis-dependent values. Computed moisture contents in which hysteresis in conductivities only were neglected were closer to the accepted values when conductivities for wetting were used.


NOTES

1 Contribution No. 182, Soil Research Institute, Canada Department of Agriculture, Ottawa, Ontario. The author gratefully acknowledges the help of A. Bickle in programming for the computer and of B. K. Dow in providing experimental data.

2 Soil Physicist.

Received for publication January 28, 1966. Accepted for publication March 29, 1966.







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