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Published in Soil Sci Soc Am J 46:513-517 (1982)
© 1982 Soil Science Society of America
677 S. Segoe Rd., Madison, WI 53711 USA
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Soil Pore Structural Stability and Irrigation Water Quality: III. Evaluation of Soil Stability and Crop Yield in Relation to Salinity and Sodicity1

A. Cass and M. E. Sumner2

ABSTRACT

A method is proposed for quantitative evaluation of the relationship between irrigation water quality and soil structural stability under a specified set of climatic conditions. Quantitative criteria for pore structural stability are provided by a family of threshold concentration curves determined empirically for each soil. After estimating the variation in composition and concentration of soil water as a function of rainfall, evapotranspiration, and soil drainage, intersection of the sodium stability curve with the irrigation water-soil solution rectangle provides the necessary quantitative index. A similar approach for evaluating crop response to salinity is presented. The method provides quantitative evaluation of irrigation water quality in relation to soil structural stability and crop salinity tolerance.


NOTES

1 Contribution from the Dep. of Soil Science and Agrometerology, Univ. of Natal, Pietermartizburg, South Africa, and Dep. of Agron., Univ. of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602.

2 Senior Lecturer in Soil Science, University of Natal, and Professor of Agronomy, University of Georgia.

Received for publication April 3, 1981. Accepted for publication January 22, 1982.







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Journal of Plant Registrations Journal of
Environmental Quality
The Plant Genome
Copyright © 1982 by the Soil Science Society of America.