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Predicting Solute Transport in Soils

Second-Order Two-Site Models

H.M. Selima, Liwang Maa and Hongxia Zhua

a Agronomy Dep., Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge, LA, 70803 USA



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Fig. 1 Metolachlor concentrations in soil solution vs. reaction time. Symbols are for different initial concentrations (Ci) of 5, 10, 20, 40, 60, 80, and 100 µg mL-1 (from bottom to top). Solid curves are simulations using both adsorption and desorption batch data sets, and dashed curves are simulations using adsorption data sets only

 


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Fig. 2 Metolachlor adsorption (solid symbols) at reaction times of 504 h and desorption isotherms (open circles). Solid and dashed curves are simulations based on the modified second-order two-site (SOTS) model

 


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Fig. 3 Predicted metolachlor breakthrough curves (BTCs) for soil column No. I-1 (<2-mm aggregates) using the original (top) and modified (bottom) second-order two-site (SOTS) models. Model parameters were based on adsorption (ad) or adsorption–desorption (ad–des) batch data sets

 


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Fig. 4 Predicted metolachlor breakthrough curves (BTC)s for soil column no. I-2 (<2-mm aggregates), with flow interruption using the original (top) and modified (bottom) second-order two-site (SOTS) models. Model parameters were based on adsorption (ad) or adsorption–desorption (ad–des) batch data sets

 


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Fig. 5 Predicted metolachlor breakthrough curves (BTC)s for soil column no. II-1 (2–4 mm aggregates) using the original (top) and modified (bottom) second-order two-site (SOTS) models. Model parameters were based on adsorption (ad) or adsorption–desorption (ad–des) batch data sets

 


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Fig. 6 Predicted metolachlor breakthrough curves (BTC)s for soil column no. II-2 (2–4 mm aggregates) with flow interruption, using the original (top) and modified (bottom) second-order two-site (SOTS) models. Model parameters were based on adsorption (ad) or adsorption–desorption (ad–des) batch data sets

 


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Fig. 7 Predicted metolachlor breakthrough curves (BTC)s for soil column no. III-1 (4–6 mm aggregates) using the original (top) and modified (bottom) second-order two-site (SOTS) models. Model parameters were based on adsorption (ad) or adsorption–desorption (ad–des) batch data sets

 


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Fig. 8 Predicted metolachlor breakthrough curves (BTC)s for soil column III-2 (4–6 mm aggregates), with flow interruption, using the original (top) and modified (bottom) second-order two-site (SOTS) models. Model parameters were based on adsorption (ad) or adsorption–desorption (ad–des) batch data sets

 





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The SCI Journals Agronomy Journal Crop Science
Journal of Natural Resources
and Life Sciences Education
Vadose Zone Journal
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Environmental Quality
The Plant Genome
Copyright © 1999 by the Soil Science Society of America.