Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics Following Application of Pig Slurry for the 19th Consecutive Year
II. Nitrous Oxide Fluxes and Mineral Nitrogen
Philippe Rochettea,
Eric van Bochovea,
Danielle Prévosta,
Denis A. Angersa,
Denis Côtéb and
Normand Bertranda
a Soils and Crops Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 2560 Hochelaga Blvd., Sainte-Foy, QC, Canada, G1V 2J3
b Institut de recherche et de développement en agroenvironnement, Complexe Scientifique, 2700 Einstein St., Sainte-Foy, QC, Canada, G1P 3W8

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Fig. 1 (a) Temporal variations of N2O flux from soils cropped with silage maize amended with mineral fertilizer (control) and pig slurry at 60 (PS60) and 120 Mg ha-1 (PS120). Fluxes were measured with closed chambers except for five dates in 1998 prior to 15 April. Mineral fertilizer was applied on 29 May and pig slurry on 30 June 1997. Error bars = standard deviations. (b) Daily precipitation during the experiment at St-Lambert, Québec, Canada. In 1998, measurements began on 15 April
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Fig. 2 Temporal variations of (a) NH+4N and (b) NO-3-N for soils cropped with silage maize amended with mineral fertilizer (control) and pig slurry at 60 (PS60) and 120 Mg ha-1 (PS120). Mineral fertilizer was applied on 29 May and pig slurry on 30 June 1997. Error bars = standard deviations
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Fig. 3 Temporal variations of N2O concentrations at 5, 10, 20, and 40 cm during snow-free season and at 10 and 35 cm during winter in soils cropped with silage maize amended with mineral fertilizer (control) and pig slurry at 60 (PS60) and 120 Mg ha-1 (PS120). Mineral fertilizer was applied on 29 May and pig slurry on 30 June 1997
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Fig. 4 (a) Denitrification rate (soil cores) and (b) denitrifying enzyme activity (soil slurries) in soils cropped with silage maize amended with mineral fertilizer (control) and pig slurry at 60 (PS60) and 120 Mg ha-1 (PS120) measured in the laboratory on soil samples taken at four dates in 1997. Mineral fertilizer was applied on 29 May and pig slurry on 30 June 1997. Error bars = standard errors
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Fig. 5 Cumulative N2ON losses from soils cropped with silage maize amended with mineral fertilizer (control) and pig slurry at 60 (PS60) and 120 Mg ha-1 (PS120). Mineral fertilizer was applied on 29 May and pig slurry on 30 June 1997
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Copyright © 2000 by the Soil Science Society of America.